Earthquake experts who study this natural disaster are known as what?

Seismologists are the experts who specifically study earthquakes and seismic waves. They focus on understanding the causes and effects of earthquakes, analyzing seismic data to predict future earthquakes, and improving safety measures for communities at risk. Seismology is a branch of geophysics that applies scientific methods to investigate the behavior of the Earth's crust and the forces that act upon it during seismic events.

While geologists may study broader aspects of the Earth's processes, including rocks and landforms, and hydrologists focus on the distribution and movement of water, these fields do not concentrate specifically on seismic activity. Volcanologists, on the other hand, study volcanoes and volcanic phenomena, which, although related to tectonic activity, are distinct from earthquake studies. Thus, seismologists are the professionals most directly associated with the study of earthquakes.